HW #18 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

HW 18 - Essay ExampleThese standards ar legally enforceable standards and must be adhered to.Secondary drinking weewee standards on the other hand are non mandatory water quality standards for up to 15 contaminants and outlines secondary maximum contaminant levels. Unlike Primary tipsiness water Standards, these standards are established by EPA to provide guidelines to help in managing the aesthetic quality of public water systems and are not enforceable and allow guidelines for aspects of water quality such as taste, odor and color. Unlike Primary Drinking Water standards, Secondary Drinking Water contaminants are considered to present no risk to human health. The effects of these contaminants are grouped in three categories aesthetic effects, technical effects and cosmetic effects and include aluminum, color, chloride, fluoride, Iron, Copper, corrosivity, pH, manganese, sulfate, zinc, silver, forming agents and total fade out solids (Johnson, 1521). Secondary drinking water st andards therefore provide guidance to the public water systems on removing these chemicals to levels below which people will not notice.The federal jurisprudence regulating tap water in United States of America has been in use for the past 35 years without review with respect to emerging contaminants gum olibanum poses serious health risks. While more than 60,000 chemicals are used within US, only 91 contaminants are regulated despite the fear that many chemicals are carcinogenic even at low concentrations. This has resulted into the exposure of over 62 million Americans to drinking water that did not meet guidelines. Research has also shown that almost contaminants that are regulated pose lesser risk than those that are not regulated by EPA (Duhigg, 1). Officials such as Dr. Pankaj Parekh, the director of water quality component for the city of Los Angeles have also faced criticism from the